logo
☰
✕

Political parties of India


Indiainfo Checklist of All the Political Parties in India 2022

List of All the Political Parties in India 2022: As India has a multi-party system, there are 8 national events in the county-- BSP, BJP, Congress, CPI, CPI-M, TMC, NCP as well as NPP (the very first national party from the North-East region). Aside from these, India has greater than 50 acknowledged state events as of 2022. Examine the complete listing of all the national and also state parties in the country below.

Checklist of All the Political Parties in India 2022: India has a multi-party system. As of January 2022, India has eight national parties, over 50 acknowledged state celebrations, and also 2796 unrecognized events.

If a political party meets specific purposes then it is identified as the national or state political celebration by the Election Commission of India (ECI). A party acknowledged by the ECI appreciates certain privileges such as a reserved celebration sign, cost-free program time on state-run tv as well as radio, examination in the setting of political election days, and much more.

National Political Party:

A registered party is recognized as a National Party only if it meets any one of the adhering to 3 conditions:

1. If a celebration wins 2% of seats in the Lok Sabha (since 2014, 11 seats) from a minimum of 3 different States.

Listing of All the Political Parties in India 2022

Checklist of All the Political Parties in India 2022: As India has a multi-party system, there are 8 nationwide events in the area-- BSP, BJP, Congress, CPI, CPI-M, TMC, NCP as well as NPP (the very first national party from the North-East area). Besides these, India has even more than 50 identified state parties as of 2022. Examine the total list of all the nationwide and also state events in the nation listed below.
National Parties of India
Checklist of All the Political Parties in India 2022: India has a multi-party system. As of January 2022, India has eight nationwide events, over 50 identified state events, as well as 2796 unrecognized events.

If a political event satisfies specific goals after that it is acknowledged as the national or state political party by the Election Commission of India (ECI). A party recognized by the ECI appreciates certain opportunities such as a scheduled party sign, totally free program time on state-run television and radio, appointment in the setting of political election days, as well as more.

National Political Party:

A signed up event is recognized as a National Party only if it fulfils any type of one of the following 3 problems:

1. If a party wins 2% of seats in the Lok Sabha (as of 2014, 11 seats) from at the very least 3 different States.

2. At a General Election to Lok Sabha or Legislative Assembly, the event surveys 6% of enact four States in addition to 4 Lok Sabha seats.

3. An event is recognized as a State Party in four or even more States.

Listing of all the National Parties in India
S.No. Name Abbreviation Founding
Date
1. Bharatiya Janata Party  BJP 6 April 1980
2. Indian National Congress  INC 28 December 1885
3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)  CPI-M 7 November 1964
4. Communist Party of India  CPI 26 December 1925
5. Bahujan Samaj Party  BSP 14 April 1984
6. Nationalist Congress Party  NCP 10 June 1999
     7.  All India Trinamool Congress  AITC 1 January 1998
     8. National People's Party  NPP 6 January 2013
Reference: Election Commission of India (https://eci.gov.in/)

State Political Party:

A registered celebration needs to meet any of the list below conditions to be called the State political Party:

1. A celebration should win a minimum of 3% of the complete number of seats or a minimum of 3 seats in the Legislative Assembly.

2. A celebration ought to win a minimum of 1 seat in the Lok Sabha for every 25 seats or any type of portion thereof set aside to that State.

3. A political celebration should protect at the very least 6% of the total valid ballots surveyed throughout the general election to a Lok Sabha or State Legislative Assembly and should, in enhancement, win at the very least 1 Lok Sabha, and also 2 Legislative Assembly seats in that election.

4. Under the liberalized requirements, another provision has been added to provide that even if a Party falls short to win any kind of seat in a State in a general election to the Lok Sabha or Legislative Assembly of the State, the party will certainly still be eligible for acknowledgment as State Party if it safeguards 8% or more of the complete valid ballots questioned in the State.

Checklist of all the State Parties in India
Name Abbreviation Foundation
Year 		States/UT
Aam Aadmi Party AAP 2012 Delhi, Punjab
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam AIADMK 1972 Puducherry, Tamil Nadu
All India Forward Bloc AIFB 1939 West Bengal
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen AIMIM 1927 Telangana
All India N.R. Congress AINRC 2011 Puducherry
All India United Democratic Front AIUDF 2004 Assam
All Jharkhand Students Union AJSU 1986 Jharkhand
Asom Gana Parishad AGP 1985 Assam
Biju Janata Dal BJD 1997 Odisha
Bodoland People's Front BPF 1985 Assam
Desiya Murpokku Dravidar Kazhagam DMDK 2005 Tamil Nadu
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam DMK 1949 Puducherry, Tamil Nadu
Indian Union Muslim League IUML 1948 Kerala
Hill State People's Democratic Party HSPDP 1968 Meghalaya
Indian National Lok Dal INLD 1999 Haryana
Indian Union Muslim League IUML 1948 Kerala
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference JKNC 1932 Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu & Kashmir National Panthers Party JKNPP 1982 Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party JKPDP 1998 Jammu & Kashmir
Janata Dal (Secular) JD(S) 1999 Karnataka, Kerala
Janata Dal (United) JD(U) 1999 Bihar
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha JMM 1972 Jharkhand
People's Democratic Front PDF 2017 Meghalaya
Kerala Congress (M) KC(M) 1979 Kerala
Lok Janshakti Party LJP 2000 Bihar
Maharashtra Navnirman Sena MNS 2006 Maharashtra
Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party MGP 1963 Goa
United People's Party Liberal UPPL 2015 Assam
Mizo National Front MNF 1959 Mizoram
Mizoram People's Conference MPC 1972 Mizoram
Naga People's Front NPF 2002 Manipur, Nagaland
Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party NDPP 2017 Nagaland
Pattali Makkal Katchi PMK 1989 Puducherry, Tamil Nadu
People's Party of Arunachal PDA 1977 Arunachal Pradesh
Rashtriya Janata Dal RJD 1997 Bihar, Jharkhand
Rashtriya Loktantrik Party RLP 2020 Rajasthan
Zoram Nationalist Party ZNP 1997 Mizoram
Revolutionary Socialist Party RSP 1940 Kerala, West Bengal
Samajwadi Party SP 1992 Uttar Pradesh
Shiromani Akali Dal SAD 1920 Punjab
Shiv Sena SS 1966 Maharashtra
Sikkim Democratic Front SDF 1993 Sikkim
Sikkim Krantikari Morcha SKM 2013 Sikkim
Telangana Rashtra Samithi TRS 2001 Telangana
Telugu Desam Party TDP 1982 Andhra Pradesh, Telangana
United Democratic Party UDP 1972 Meghalaya
YSR Congress Party YSRCP 2011 Andhra Pradesh, Telangana
Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) SJP 1990 Uttar Pradesh
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation CPI (ML)L 1974 Bihar
Goa Forward Party GFP 2016 Goa
Indigenous People's Front of Tripura IPFT 2009 Tripura
Janta Congress Chhattisgarh JCC 2016 Chhattisgarh
Jan Nayak Janta Party JJP 2018 Haryana
A political event is a team of individuals that share similar political sights, come together to contest elections as well as try to hold power in the government. The participants of the political events agree on some plans and also programmes for the culture for advertising the collective good.

Political parties that wish to object to regional, state or national political elections are needed to be signed up with the Election Commission of India (EC). The number/status of national, state and also local events enhances or lowers on the basis of their efficiency in the political elections.

Related Articles